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Classification
and Salary Administration
POSITION DESCRIPTION FORMAT INSTRUCTIONS
- Purpose of the Position Description:
- The position description provides the employee
and supervisor with a common understanding of the work that is to be
currently performed and the standards by which the employee's performance
will be evaluated and rewarded. It specifies which duties are essential to
the position and also provides information such as the competencies (skills,
knowledge and abilities) necessary to perform the job and environmental
demands of the position.
Position descriptions are reviewed by Staff Human Resources to ensure
that positions on campus are assigned to the correct classifications.
The Americans with Disabilities Act, signed into law
July 26, 1990, protects any "qualified" individual with a disability from
employment discrimination on the basis of the disability. Under the Act, a qualified
individual is one who, with or without reasonable accommodations, can perform the
essential functions of the position.
Essential
Duties are those which are fundamental
to the position. A duty may be considered essential if:
- the reason the position exists is to perform the function;
- there are a limited number of employees available who may
perform the position function;
- the function is so highly specialized that the person is hired
for his or her expertise.
FORMAT
- Each section identified including the
required information requested under each must be included on the position
description. If preferred, other information that the department uses
internally may also be included (i.e. Date of Hire, C-FOAPAL).
Sample Job
Descriptions (PDF format)
- I. List the following identifying information:
- Date..................................(Reflects creation, updates or
changes)
Position No........................(ex. U12345 or UA1234 - assigned when the position is first
created)
Incumbent.........................(if any)
Department
Current Classification
Requested Classification....(Applicable only if different that above; such
as for an audit)
- Reason for Position Description:
- -New position/Vacancy
-Reclassification or reallocation request
-Update of duties and responsibilities
-Other
- II. Function:
- State the main purpose of the position in one clear,
concise sentence. (The specific duties to carry out the function should
be listed in the Duties & Responsibilities section.)
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- III. Organizational Relationship:
- Describe how the position relates to its
immediate supervisor, co-workers and any other positions it may supervise or
attach a current organizational chart. Identify by title the following:
- Supervisor's supervisor
- Supervisor
- Others who report to the same supervisor
- Persons who report to the incumbent
- IV. Duties and Responsibilities:
- Each unit/department is unique, therefore it
is expected that the duties assigned to each position is determined by the
organization's operational needs; not the class specification which is not
the job description.
- Identify and list the duties and
responsibilities of the position.
- Describe the duties and responsibilities
concisely, factually and in enough detail so the activity can be clearly understood.
- Write descriptive statements. Describe the
duties to be performed, focusing on results required.
- Keep it to the task. Focus on what
is to be accomplished, not how a task or job is to be
accomplished.
- Use action or descriptive verbs.
- When describing tasks and
responsibilities, be as specific and concise as possible. You want to
avoid writing a procedures manual.
- Identify the duties that are essential (essential
duties) and those that are nonessential. Keep in mind that a task that
is not required to be performed on a regular basis (e.g. Occasionally
perform snow removal, when conditions call for it.) or that could be
reallocated to another staff member is not considered an essential duty of the position.
- Describe other duties that are not
essential by the use of descriptive words such as
"occasionally." Duties that are incidental and non-recurring
should not be listed.
- Indicate the approximate percentage of time
spent in each duty. Typically, essential duties have a higher importance and
require larger percentages of time than duties that are not essential.
- List duties in decreasing order of
percentages.
The following right and wrong
examples may be used for guidance:
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Be
specific and descriptive
Wrong: Make sure
people in the area are okay.
Right: Make the scene of incidents safe by taking
possible verbal and physical action and administering
first aid
Wrong: Provide good
customer service
Right: Meets agreed-upon deadlines for faculty
members with established two-week deadline for submission |
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Keep
it to the task
Wrong: Walk
paperwork to Payroll each Tuesday by 8:00 a.m.
Right: Ensure paperwork is received by Payroll in a
timely fashion. |
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Use
action/descriptive verbs
Wrong: Ability to
design and produce event programs. posters and formal
invitations.
Right: Designs and produces event programs, posters
and formal invitations.
Wrong: Understanding
of university and department policies and procedures.
Right: Maintains knowledge of, and adheres to,
university and department policies and procedures. |
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Be
concise
Wrong: At 2:00 p.m.,
get the mail from the mailroom. At own desk, open, date
stamp, put department mail in J's box, get the files for
letters of reference received and give to R., make a new
file if new application received, give to J. to
begin processing...
Right: Retrieve departmental mail. Open, date
stamp, sort and disseminate to appropriate staff;
providing any additional information/materials required. |
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- V. Knowledge Required:
Describe the knowledge required for the job such as software used
in unit, knowledge of Policy and Rules, Statute and Rules, etc.
- VI. Difficulty:
- Describe the complexities and the scope and
effect of the job such as attention to detail, multiple priorities, working
under pressure, etc.
- VII. Personal Relationships:
- Describe interactions necessary for the job
such as contact with campus/university administrators, faculty, external
agencies, public (customer service), etc.
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- VIII. Environmental Demands:
Describe the environment which the job is performed such as
normal office setting, standing long periods of time, changing weather conditions, etc.
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- IX. Signatures and Dates
- 1. Incumbent
2. Supervisor
3. Departmental authorization
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Mark Overmier....................zorkahn@illinois.edu
Last Update: 11/13/2009
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